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https://gitlab.com/libeigen/eigen.git
synced 2026-04-10 11:34:33 +08:00
Slightly simplify ForkJoin code, and make sure the test is actually run.
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@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace Eigen {
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// where `s_{j+1} - s_{j}` and `end - s_n` are roughly within a factor of two of `granularity`. For a unary
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// task function `g(k)`, the same operation is applied with
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//
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// f(i,j) = [&](){ for(int k = i; k < j; ++k) g(k); };
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// f(i,j) = [&](){ for(Index k = i; k < j; ++k) g(k); };
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//
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// Note that the parameter `granularity` should be tuned by the user based on the trade-off of running the
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// given task function sequentially vs. scheduling individual tasks in parallel. An example of a partially
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@@ -45,51 +45,50 @@ namespace Eigen {
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// ForkJoinScheduler::ParallelFor(0, num_tasks, granularity, std::move(parallel_task), &thread_pool);
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// ```
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//
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// Example usage #2 (asynchronous):
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// Example usage #2 (executing multiple tasks asynchronously, each one parallelized with ParallelFor):
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// ```
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// ThreadPool thread_pool(num_threads);
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// Barrier barrier(num_tasks * num_async_calls);
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// auto done = [&](){barrier.Notify();};
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// for (int k=0; k<num_async_calls; ++k) {
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// thread_pool.Schedule([&](){
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// ForkJoinScheduler::ParallelForAsync(0, num_tasks, granularity, parallel_task, done, &thread_pool);
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// });
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// Barrier barrier(num_async_calls);
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// auto done = [&](){ barrier.Notify(); };
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// for (Index k=0; k<num_async_calls; ++k) {
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// ForkJoinScheduler::ParallelForAsync(task_start[k], task_end[k], granularity[k], parallel_task[k], done,
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// &thread_pool);
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// }
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// barrier.Wait();
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// ```
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class ForkJoinScheduler {
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public:
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// Runs `do_func` asynchronously for the range [start, end) with a specified granularity. `do_func` should
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// either be of type `std::function<void(int)>` or `std::function<void(int, int)`.
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// If `end > start`, the `done` callback will be called `end - start` times when all tasks have been
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// executed. Otherwise, `done` is called only once.
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template <typename DoFnType>
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static void ParallelForAsync(int start, int end, int granularity, DoFnType do_func, std::function<void()> done,
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Eigen::ThreadPool* thread_pool) {
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// Runs `do_func` asynchronously for the range [start, end) with a specified
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// granularity. `do_func` should be of type `std::function<void(Index,
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// Index)`. `done()` is called exactly once after all tasks have been executed.
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template <typename DoFnType, typename DoneFnType>
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static void ParallelForAsync(Index start, Index end, Index granularity, DoFnType&& do_func, DoneFnType&& done,
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ThreadPool* thread_pool) {
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if (start >= end) {
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done();
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return;
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}
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ForkJoinScheduler::RunParallelForAsync(start, end, granularity, do_func, done, thread_pool);
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thread_pool->Schedule([start, end, granularity, thread_pool, do_func = std::forward<DoFnType>(do_func),
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done = std::forward<DoneFnType>(done)]() {
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RunParallelFor(start, end, granularity, do_func, thread_pool);
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done();
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});
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}
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// Synchronous variant of ParallelForAsync.
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template <typename DoFnType>
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static void ParallelFor(int start, int end, int granularity, DoFnType do_func, Eigen::ThreadPool* thread_pool) {
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static void ParallelFor(Index start, Index end, Index granularity, DoFnType&& do_func, ThreadPool* thread_pool) {
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if (start >= end) return;
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auto dummy_done = []() {};
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Barrier barrier(1);
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thread_pool->Schedule([start, end, granularity, thread_pool, &do_func, &dummy_done, &barrier]() {
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ForkJoinScheduler::ParallelForAsync(start, end, granularity, do_func, dummy_done, thread_pool);
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barrier.Notify();
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});
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auto done = [&barrier]() { barrier.Notify(); };
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ParallelForAsync(start, end, granularity, do_func, done, thread_pool);
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barrier.Wait();
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}
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private:
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// Schedules `right_thunk`, runs `left_thunk`, and runs other tasks until `right_thunk` has finished.
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template <typename LeftType, typename RightType>
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static void ForkJoin(LeftType&& left_thunk, RightType&& right_thunk, Eigen::ThreadPool* thread_pool) {
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static void ForkJoin(LeftType&& left_thunk, RightType&& right_thunk, ThreadPool* thread_pool) {
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std::atomic<bool> right_done(false);
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auto execute_right = [&right_thunk, &right_done]() {
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std::forward<RightType>(right_thunk)();
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@@ -97,47 +96,38 @@ class ForkJoinScheduler {
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};
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thread_pool->Schedule(execute_right);
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std::forward<LeftType>(left_thunk)();
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Eigen::ThreadPool::Task task;
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ThreadPool::Task task;
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while (!right_done.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
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thread_pool->MaybeGetTask(&task);
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if (task.f) task.f();
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}
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}
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// Runs `do_func` in parallel for the range [start, end). The main recursive asynchronous runner that
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// calls `ForkJoin`.
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static void RunParallelForAsync(int start, int end, int granularity, std::function<void(int)>& do_func,
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std::function<void()>& done, Eigen::ThreadPool* thread_pool) {
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std::function<void(int, int)> wrapped_do_func = [&do_func](int start, int end) {
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for (int i = start; i < end; ++i) do_func(i);
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};
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ForkJoinScheduler::RunParallelForAsync(start, end, granularity, wrapped_do_func, done, thread_pool);
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static Index ComputeMidpoint(Index start, Index end, Index granularity) {
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// Typical workloads choose initial values of `{start, end, granularity}` such that `start - end` and
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// `granularity` are powers of two. Since modern processors usually implement (2^x)-way
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// set-associative caches, we minimize the number of cache misses by choosing midpoints that are not
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// powers of two (to avoid having two addresses in the main memory pointing to the same point in the
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// cache). More specifically, we choose the midpoint at (roughly) the 9/16 mark.
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const Index size = end - start;
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const Index offset = numext::round_down(9 * (size + 1) / 16, granularity);
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return start + offset;
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}
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// Variant of `RunAsyncParallelFor` that uses a do function that operates on an index range.
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// Specifically, `do_func` takes two arguments: the start and end of the range.
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static void RunParallelForAsync(int start, int end, int granularity, std::function<void(int, int)>& do_func,
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std::function<void()>& done, Eigen::ThreadPool* thread_pool) {
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if ((end - start) <= granularity) {
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template <typename DoFnType>
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static void RunParallelFor(Index start, Index end, Index granularity, DoFnType&& do_func, ThreadPool* thread_pool) {
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Index mid = ComputeMidpoint(start, end, granularity);
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if ((end - start) < granularity || mid == start || mid == end) {
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do_func(start, end);
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for (int j = 0; j < end - start; ++j) done();
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} else {
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// Typical workloads choose initial values of `{start, end, granularity}` such that `start - end` and
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// `granularity` are powers of two. Since modern processors usually implement (2^x)-way
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// set-associative caches, we minimize the number of cache misses by choosing midpoints that are not
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// powers of two (to avoid having two addresses in the main memory pointing to the same point in the
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// cache). More specifically, we choose the midpoint at (roughly) the 9/16 mark.
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const int size = end - start;
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const int mid = start + 9 * (size + 1) / 16;
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ForkJoinScheduler::ForkJoin(
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[start, mid, granularity, &do_func, &done, thread_pool]() {
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RunParallelForAsync(start, mid, granularity, do_func, done, thread_pool);
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},
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[mid, end, granularity, &do_func, &done, thread_pool]() {
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RunParallelForAsync(mid, end, granularity, do_func, done, thread_pool);
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},
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thread_pool);
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return;
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}
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ForkJoin([start, mid, granularity, &do_func, thread_pool]() {
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RunParallelFor(start, mid, granularity, do_func, thread_pool);
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},
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[mid, end, granularity, &do_func, thread_pool]() {
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RunParallelFor(mid, end, granularity, do_func, thread_pool);
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},
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thread_pool);
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}
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};
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@@ -156,7 +156,10 @@ class ThreadPoolTempl : public Eigen::ThreadPoolInterface {
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// Tries to assign work to the current task.
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void MaybeGetTask(Task* t) {
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PerThread* pt = GetPerThread();
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Queue& q = thread_data_[pt->thread_id].queue;
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const int thread_id = pt->thread_id;
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// If we are not a worker thread of this pool, we can't get any work.
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if (thread_id < 0) return;
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Queue& q = thread_data_[thread_id].queue;
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*t = q.PopFront();
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if (t->f) return;
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if (num_threads_ == 1) {
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